The Feeding Calculator

What — and how often — to feed your fish.

Pick your species, tell us if they're juveniles or adults, and we'll give you a feeding schedule, the right food types in priority order, and the foods to avoid. 25+ freshwater and marine species in the database.

Tell us about your fish
Quick guide: Don't see your species? The closest match in body size and diet will give you a workable starting point. When in doubt: smaller portions, more frequent meals.

Choose a species to see its feeding schedule, recommended foods, and what to avoid.

Feeding amounts are species-typical guidelines — observe your fish, watch for leftover food after 60–90 seconds, and adjust accordingly. Healthy fish are alert, well-coloured, and have flat (not concave or distended) bellies.

Beyond the schedule

Five rules every aquarist learns the hard way.

Less is almost always more

The single most common cause of fish death in beginner tanks is overfeeding. Uneaten food decays, spikes ammonia, and crashes the cycle. If in doubt, feed less.

Vary the menu

No single food covers every nutritional need. Rotate between two or three pellet/flake brands and supplement with frozen foods 1–2 times a week.

Match food to feeding zone

Surface feeders (bettas, gouramis) need floating food. Mid-water (tetras) need slow-sinking. Bottom dwellers (corys, plecs) need sinking pellets that reach them.

The 60-second rule

Whatever you feed should be eaten within roughly 60 seconds. Food still floating after 90 seconds is too much — net it out and feed less next time.

Fast occasionally

One day a week without food is normal practice for most species. It mirrors natural conditions and gives the digestive system a break — particularly valuable for anabantoids and goldfish.

Holiday-proof your tank

Healthy fish in a cycled tank can go 5–7 days without feeding. Auto-feeders are convenient but unreliable — for trips longer than a week, hire a sitter who only does water checks, not feeding.

Need to size your tank first?

Run your aquarium dimensions through our volume calculator to get accurate water capacity, then come back and feed accordingly.

Volume calculator